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AJNR Awards, New Junior Editors, and more. Read the latest AJNR updates

MY CONTENT

  • FELLOWS' JOURNAL CLUBUltra-High-Field MRI/Imaging of Epilepsy/Demyelinating Diseases/Inflammation/Infection
    You have access
    Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein Astrocytopathy: Review of Pathogenesis, Imaging Features, and Radiographic Mimics
    Dhruv Shetty, Sneh Brahmbhatt, Amit Desai, Girish Bathla, Suyash Mohan, Vivek Gupta, Neetu Soni, Prasanna Vibhute and Amit Agarwal
    American Journal of Neuroradiology October 2024, 45 (10) 1394-1402; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A8236

    Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) astrocytopathy is a CNS autoimmune inflammatory disorder characterized by specific antibodies targeting the intracellular filament protein in mature astrocytes. Neuroimaging findings include linear perivascular enhancement in the white matter extending in a radial pattern, periependymal enhancement, longitudinally extensive cord signal changes, intramedullary enhancement, optic neuritis, and papillitis.

  • ULTRA-HIGH-FIELD MRI/IMAGING OF EPILEPSY/DEMYELINATING DISEASES/INFLAMMATION/INFECTION
    You have access
    Prevalence of Rathke Cleft and Other Incidental Pituitary Gland Findings on Contrast-Enhanced 3D Fat-Saturated T1 MPRAGE at 7T MRI
    Mikael Mir, Nathaniel P. Miller, Matthew White, Wendy Elvandahl, Ayca Ersen Danyeli and Can Özütemiz
    American Journal of Neuroradiology September 2024, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A8393
  • ULTRA-HIGH-FIELD MRI/IMAGING OF EPILEPSY/DEMYELINATING DISEASES/INFLAMMATION/INFECTION
    You have access
    Different Glymphatic Kinetics in Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension
    H. Urbach, I.E. Duman Kavus, C. Zander, L. Becker, E. Kellner, M. Reisert, A. El Rahal, F. Volz, K. Wolf, J. Beck, A. Rau and N. Lützen
    American Journal of Neuroradiology September 2024, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A8365
  • FELLOWS' JOURNAL CLUBUltra-High-Field MRI/Imaging of Epilepsy/Demyelinating Diseases/Inflammation/Infection
    You have access
    Radiologic Classification of Hippocampal Sclerosis in Epilepsy
    Erik H. Middlebrooks, Vivek Gupta, Amit K. Agarwal, Brin E. Freund, Steven A. Messina, William O. Tatum, David S. Sabsevitz, Anteneh M. Feyissa, Seyed M. Mirsattari, Fernando N. Galan, Alfredo Quinones-Hinojosa, Sanjeet S. Grewal and John V. Murray
    American Journal of Neuroradiology September 2024, 45 (9) 1185-1193; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A8214

    This review explores how the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) subtypes of hippocampal sclerosis correlate with MRI findings. Hippocampal anatomy is reviewed in detail. The pathophysiology of hippocampal sclerosis is discussed. A radiologic classification scheme is proposed that aligns with the ILAE pathology classification, aiming to improve clinical communication and decision-making.

  • FELLOWS' JOURNAL CLUBUltra-High-Field MRI/Imaging of Epilepsy/Demyelinating Diseases/Inflammation/Infection
    You have access
    Multiparametric Characterization and Spatial Distribution of Different MS Lesion Phenotypes
    Francesco Tazza, Giacomo Boffa, Simona Schiavi, Caterina Lapucci, Gian Franco Piredda, Emilio Cipriano, Domenico Zacà, Luca Roccatagliata, Tom Hilbert, Tobias Kober, Matilde Inglese and Mauro Costagli
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2024, 45 (8) 1166-1174; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A8271

    Lesion phenotype (ie, different levels of axonal and myelin loss and spatial distribution) was characterized using quantitative susceptibility mapping, susceptibility-weighted imaging, T1-relaxometry, myelin mapping, and diffusion MRI. A more severe disease course was observed in hyperintense and paramagnetic rim lesions in the periventricular white matter.

  • Spine Imaging and Spine Image-Guided Interventions
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    Improved Cerebral Glymphatic Flow after Transvenous Embolization of CSF-Venous Fistula
    Derrek Schartz, Alan Finkelstein, Jianhui Zhong, Waleed Brinjikji and Matthew T. Bender
    American Journal of Neuroradiology July 2024, 45 (7) 961-964; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A8229
  • Ultra-High-Field MRI/Imaging of Epilepsy/Demyelinating Diseases/Inflammation/Infection
    You have access
    MR Imaging Findings in Anti-Leucine-Rich Glioma Inactivated Protein 1 Encephalitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
    Francisco C. Almeida, Ana I. Pereira, Catarina Mendes-Pinto, Joana Lopes, João Moura, José Maria Sousa, Gonçalo Videira, Raquel Samões and Tiago Gil Oliveira
    American Journal of Neuroradiology July 2024, 45 (7) 977-986; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A8256
  • Ultra-High-Field MRI/Imaging of Epilepsy/Demyelinating Diseases/Inflammation/Infection
    You have access
    7T MRI for Cushing Disease: A Single-Institution Experience and Literature Review
    Ian T. Mark, Kirk Welker, Dana Erickson, Derek R. Johnson, Girish Bathla, Steven Messina, Paul J. Farnsworth and Jamie Van Gompel
    American Journal of Neuroradiology July 2024, 45 (7) 971-976; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A8209
  • EDITOR'S CHOICEUltra-High-Field MRI/Imaging of Epilepsy/Demyelinating Diseases/Inflammation/Infection
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    Comparison of a Whole-Brain Contrast-Enhanced 3D TSE T1WI versus Orbits Contrast-Enhanced 2D Coronal T1WI at 3T MRI for the Detection of Optic Nerve Enhancement in Patients with Acute Loss of Visual Acuity
    David Prillard, Frédérique Charbonneau, Pierre Clavel, Catherine Vignal-Clermont, Romain Deschamps, Marine Boudot de la Motte, Jessica Guillaume, Julien Savatovsky and Augustin Lecler
    American Journal of Neuroradiology July 2024, 45 (7) 965-970; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A8233

    This retrospective, single-center study of 1023 patients presenting with acute loss of vision compared orbits contrast-enhanced 2D coronal T1WI with a whole-brain contrast-enhanced 3D TSE T1WI at 3T for the detection of optic nerve enhancement. The latter (WBCE-3D T1WI) demonstrated higher sensitivity and specificity in diagnosing optic neuritis, particularly in cases involving the canalicular segments.

  • ULTRA-HIGH-FIELD MRI/IMAGING OF EPILEPSY/DEMYELINATING DISEASES/INFLAMMATION/INFECTION
    You have access
    Comparison of a Whole-Brain Contrast-Enhanced 3D TSE T1WI versus Orbits Contrast-Enhanced 2D Coronal T1WI at 3T MRI for the Detection of Optic Nerve Enhancement in Patients with Acute Loss of Visual Acuity
    David Prillard, Frédérique Charbonneau, Pierre Clavel, Catherine Vignal-Clermont, Romain Deschamps, Marine Boudot de la Motte, Jessica Guillaume, Julien Savatovsky and Augustin Lecler
    American Journal of Neuroradiology June 2024, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A8233

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