DTI-Derived Evaluation of Glymphatic System Function in Veterans with Chronic Multisymptom Illness

From the War Related Illness & Injury Study Center (WRIISC) (Y.Z., M.S.M., Y.R., P.J.B., J.W.A., A.J.F), Pain Clinic (J.D.C.), and Polytrauma System of Care (A.J.F.), VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, United States; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (M.S.M., Y.R., P.J.B., J.W.A., A.J.F.), Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine (J.D.C.), and Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences (A.J.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States.

From the War Related Illness & Injury Study Center (WRIISC) (Y.Z., M.S.M., Y.R., P.J.B., J.W.A., A.J.F), Pain Clinic (J.D.C.), and Polytrauma System of Care (A.J.F.), VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, United States; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (M.S.M., Y.R., P.J.B., J.W.A., A.J.F.), Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine (J.D.C.), and Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences (A.J.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States.

From the War Related Illness & Injury Study Center (WRIISC) (Y.Z., M.S.M., Y.R., P.J.B., J.W.A., A.J.F), Pain Clinic (J.D.C.), and Polytrauma System of Care (A.J.F.), VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, United States; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (M.S.M., Y.R., P.J.B., J.W.A., A.J.F.), Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine (J.D.C.), and Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences (A.J.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States.

From the War Related Illness & Injury Study Center (WRIISC) (Y.Z., M.S.M., Y.R., P.J.B., J.W.A., A.J.F), Pain Clinic (J.D.C.), and Polytrauma System of Care (A.J.F.), VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, United States; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (M.S.M., Y.R., P.J.B., J.W.A., A.J.F.), Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine (J.D.C.), and Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences (A.J.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States.

From the War Related Illness & Injury Study Center (WRIISC) (Y.Z., M.S.M., Y.R., P.J.B., J.W.A., A.J.F), Pain Clinic (J.D.C.), and Polytrauma System of Care (A.J.F.), VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, United States; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (M.S.M., Y.R., P.J.B., J.W.A., A.J.F.), Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine (J.D.C.), and Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences (A.J.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States.

From the War Related Illness & Injury Study Center (WRIISC) (Y.Z., M.S.M., Y.R., P.J.B., J.W.A., A.J.F), Pain Clinic (J.D.C.), and Polytrauma System of Care (A.J.F.), VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, United States; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (M.S.M., Y.R., P.J.B., J.W.A., A.J.F.), Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine (J.D.C.), and Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences (A.J.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States.

From the War Related Illness & Injury Study Center (WRIISC) (Y.Z., M.S.M., Y.R., P.J.B., J.W.A., A.J.F), Pain Clinic (J.D.C.), and Polytrauma System of Care (A.J.F.), VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, United States; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (M.S.M., Y.R., P.J.B., J.W.A., A.J.F.), Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine (J.D.C.), and Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences (A.J.F.), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States.