Skip to main content
Advertisement

Main menu

  • Home
  • Content
    • Current Issue
    • Accepted Manuscripts
    • Article Preview
    • Past Issue Archive
    • Video Articles
    • AJNR Case Collection
    • Case of the Week Archive
    • Case of the Month Archive
    • Classic Case Archive
  • Special Collections
    • AJNR Awards
    • Low-Field MRI
    • Alzheimer Disease
    • ASNR Foundation Special Collection
    • Photon-Counting CT
    • View All
  • Multimedia
    • AJNR Podcasts
    • AJNR SCANtastic
    • Trainee Corner
    • MRI Safety Corner
    • Imaging Protocols
  • For Authors
    • Submit a Manuscript
    • Submit a Video Article
    • Submit an eLetter to the Editor/Response
    • Manuscript Submission Guidelines
    • Statistical Tips
    • Fast Publishing of Accepted Manuscripts
    • Graphical Abstract Preparation
    • Imaging Protocol Submission
    • Author Policies
  • About Us
    • About AJNR
    • Editorial Board
    • Editorial Board Alumni
  • More
    • Become a Reviewer/Academy of Reviewers
    • Subscribers
    • Permissions
    • Alerts
    • Feedback
    • Advertisers
    • ASNR Home

User menu

  • Alerts
  • Log in

Search

  • Advanced search
American Journal of Neuroradiology
American Journal of Neuroradiology

American Journal of Neuroradiology

ASHNR American Society of Functional Neuroradiology ASHNR American Society of Pediatric Neuroradiology ASSR
  • Alerts
  • Log in

Advanced Search

  • Home
  • Content
    • Current Issue
    • Accepted Manuscripts
    • Article Preview
    • Past Issue Archive
    • Video Articles
    • AJNR Case Collection
    • Case of the Week Archive
    • Case of the Month Archive
    • Classic Case Archive
  • Special Collections
    • AJNR Awards
    • Low-Field MRI
    • Alzheimer Disease
    • ASNR Foundation Special Collection
    • Photon-Counting CT
    • View All
  • Multimedia
    • AJNR Podcasts
    • AJNR SCANtastic
    • Trainee Corner
    • MRI Safety Corner
    • Imaging Protocols
  • For Authors
    • Submit a Manuscript
    • Submit a Video Article
    • Submit an eLetter to the Editor/Response
    • Manuscript Submission Guidelines
    • Statistical Tips
    • Fast Publishing of Accepted Manuscripts
    • Graphical Abstract Preparation
    • Imaging Protocol Submission
    • Author Policies
  • About Us
    • About AJNR
    • Editorial Board
    • Editorial Board Alumni
  • More
    • Become a Reviewer/Academy of Reviewers
    • Subscribers
    • Permissions
    • Alerts
    • Feedback
    • Advertisers
    • ASNR Home
  • Follow AJNR on Twitter
  • Visit AJNR on Facebook
  • Follow AJNR on Instagram
  • Join AJNR on LinkedIn
  • RSS Feeds

AJNR Awards, New Junior Editors, and more. Read the latest AJNR updates

Research ArticlePediatric Neuroimaging

Radiation Dose and Image Quality in Pediatric Neck CT

S.V. Tipnis, W.J. Rieter, D. Patel, S.T. Stalcup, M.G. Matheus and M.V. Spampinato
American Journal of Neuroradiology May 2019, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A6073
S.V. Tipnis
aFrom the Department of Radiology and Radiological Science (S.V.T., W.J.R., D.P., S.T.S., M.G.M., M.V.S.)
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for S.V. Tipnis
W.J. Rieter
aFrom the Department of Radiology and Radiological Science (S.V.T., W.J.R., D.P., S.T.S., M.G.M., M.V.S.)
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for W.J. Rieter
D. Patel
aFrom the Department of Radiology and Radiological Science (S.V.T., W.J.R., D.P., S.T.S., M.G.M., M.V.S.)
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for D. Patel
S.T. Stalcup
aFrom the Department of Radiology and Radiological Science (S.V.T., W.J.R., D.P., S.T.S., M.G.M., M.V.S.)
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for S.T. Stalcup
M.G. Matheus
aFrom the Department of Radiology and Radiological Science (S.V.T., W.J.R., D.P., S.T.S., M.G.M., M.V.S.)
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for M.G. Matheus
M.V. Spampinato
aFrom the Department of Radiology and Radiological Science (S.V.T., W.J.R., D.P., S.T.S., M.G.M., M.V.S.)
bCenter for Biomedical Imaging (M.V.S.), Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for M.V. Spampinato
  • Article
  • Figures & Data
  • Info & Metrics
  • Responses
  • References
  • PDF
Loading

REFERENCES

  1. 1.↵
    1. Broder J,
    2. Fordham LA,
    3. Warshauer DM
    . Increasing utilization of computed tomography in the pediatric emergency department, 2000–2006. Emerg Radiol 2007;14:227–32 doi:10.1007/s10140-007-0618-9 pmid:17505849
    CrossRefPubMed
  2. 2.↵
    1. Markel TA,
    2. Kumar R,
    3. Koontz NA, et al
    . The utility of computed tomography as a screening tool for the evaluation of pediatric blunt chest trauma. J Trauma 2009;67:23–28 doi:10.1097/TA.0b013e318184ba9a pmid:19590303
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  3. 3.↵
    1. Blackwell CD,
    2. Gorelick M,
    3. Holmes JF, et al
    . Pediatric head trauma: changes in use of computed tomography in emergency departments in the United States over time. Ann Emerg Med 2007;49:320–24 doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2006.09.025 pmid:17145113
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  4. 4.↵
    1. Brenner DJ,
    2. Hall EJ
    . Computed tomography–an increasing source of radiation exposure. N Engl J Med 2007;357:2277–84 doi:10.1056/NEJMra072149 pmid:18046031
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  5. 5.↵
    1. Shahi V,
    2. Brinjikji W,
    3. Cloft HJ, et al
    . Trends in CT utilization for pediatric fall patients in US emergency departments. Acad Radiol 2015;22:898–903 doi:10.1016/j.acra.2015.02.016 pmid:25957501
    CrossRefPubMed
  6. 6.↵
    1. Brenner D,
    2. Elliston C,
    3. Hall E, et al
    . Estimated risks of radiation-induced fatal cancer from pediatric CT. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2001;176:289–96 doi:10.2214/ajr.176.2.1760289 pmid:11159059
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  7. 7.↵
    UNSCEAR 2013 Report. Sources, Effects and Risks of Ionizing Radiation. 2013. http://www.unscear.org/docs/reports/2013/13-85418_Report_2013_Annex_A.pdf. Accessed January 15, 2017
  8. 8.↵
    1. Brenner DJ
    . Estimating cancer risks from pediatric CT: going from the qualitative to the quantitative. Pediatr Radiol 2002;32:228–31; discussion 242–44 doi:10.1007/s00247-002-0671-1 pmid:11956700
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  9. 9.↵
    1. Mettler FA Jr.,
    2. Wiest PW,
    3. Locken JA, et al
    . CT scanning: patterns of use and dose. J Radiol Prot 2000;20:353–59 doi:10.1088/0952-4746/20/4/301 pmid:11140709
    CrossRefPubMed
  10. 10.↵
    1. Zacharias C,
    2. Alessio AM,
    3. Otto RK, et al
    . Pediatric CT: strategies to lower radiation dose. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2013;200:950–56 doi:10.2214/AJR.12.9026 pmid:23617474
    CrossRefPubMed
  11. 11.↵
    1. Berrington de Gonzalez A,
    2. Mahesh M,
    3. Kim KP, et al
    . Projected cancer risks from computed tomographic scans performed in the United States in 2007. Arch Intern Med 2009;169:2071–77 doi:10.1001/archinternmed.2009.440 pmid:20008689
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  12. 12.↵
    1. Miglioretti DL,
    2. Johnson E,
    3. Williams A, et al
    . The use of computed tomography in pediatrics and the associated radiation exposure and estimated cancer risk. JAMA Pediatr 2013;167:700–07 doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.311 pmid:23754213
    CrossRefPubMed
  13. 13.↵
    1. Spampinato MV,
    2. Tipnis S,
    3. Tavernier J, et al
    . Thyroid doses and risk to paediatric patients undergoing neck CT examinations. Eur Radiol 2015;25:1883–90 doi:10.1007/s00330-015-3590-x pmid:25638220
    CrossRefPubMed
  14. 14.↵
    1. Yamauchi-Kawaura C,
    2. Fujii K,
    3. Aoyama T, et al
    . Radiation dose evaluation in head and neck MDCT examinations with a 6-year-old child anthropomorphic phantom. Pediatr Radiol 2010;40:1206–14 doi:10.1007/s00247-009-1495-z pmid:20066408
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  15. 15.↵
    1. Huda W,
    2. Spampinato MV,
    3. Tipnis SV, et al
    . Computation of thyroid doses and carcinogenic radiation risks to patients undergoing neck CT examinations. Radiat Prot Dosimetry 2013;156:436–44 doi:10.1093/rpd/nct090 pmid:23579263
    CrossRefPubMed
  16. 16.↵
    1. Paolicchi F,
    2. Faggioni L,
    3. Bastiani L, et al
    . Optimizing the balance between radiation dose and image quality in pediatric head CT: findings before and after intensive radiologic staff training. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2014;202:1309–15 doi:10.2214/AJR.13.11741 pmid:24848830
    CrossRefPubMed
  17. 17.↵
    1. Scholtz JE,
    2. Kaup M,
    3. Kraft J, et al
    . Objective and subjective image quality of primary and recurrent squamous cell carcinoma on head and neck low-tube-voltage 80-kVp computed tomography. Neuroradiology 2015;57:645–51 doi:10.1007/s00234-015-1512-x pmid:25808122
    CrossRefPubMed
  18. 18.↵
    1. Gaddikeri S,
    2. Andre JB,
    3. Benjert J, et al
    . Impact of model-based iterative reconstruction on image quality of contrast-enhanced neck CT. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2015;36:391–96 doi:10.3174/ajnr.A4123 pmid:25300982
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  19. 19.↵
    1. Deak PD,
    2. Smal Y,
    3. Kalender WA
    . Multisection CT protocols: sex- and age-specific conversion factors used to determine effective dose from dose-length product. Radiology 2010;257:158–66 doi:10.1148/radiol.10100047 pmid:20851940
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  20. 20.↵
    1. Kalra MK,
    2. Maher MM,
    3. Toth TL, et al
    . Techniques and applications of automatic tube current modulation for CT. Radiology 2004;233:649–57 doi:10.1148/radiol.2333031150 pmid:15498896
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  21. 21.↵
    1. Yu L,
    2. Bruesewitz MR,
    3. Thomas KB, et al
    . Optimal tube potential for radiation dose reduction in pediatric CT: principles, clinical implementations, and pitfalls. Radiographics 2011;31:835–48 doi:10.1148/rg.313105079 pmid:21571660
    CrossRefPubMed
  22. 22.↵
    The 2007 Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection: ICRP Publication 103. Ann ICRP 2007;37:1–332 doi:10.1016/j.icrp.2007.10.003 pmid:18082557
    CrossRefPubMed
PreviousNext
Back to top
Advertisement
Print
Download PDF
Email Article

Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on American Journal of Neuroradiology.

NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.
Radiation Dose and Image Quality in Pediatric Neck CT
(Your Name) has sent you a message from American Journal of Neuroradiology
(Your Name) thought you would like to see the American Journal of Neuroradiology web site.
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.
Cite this article
S.V. Tipnis, W.J. Rieter, D. Patel, S.T. Stalcup, M.G. Matheus, M.V. Spampinato
Radiation Dose and Image Quality in Pediatric Neck CT
American Journal of Neuroradiology May 2019, DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A6073

Citation Manager Formats

  • BibTeX
  • Bookends
  • EasyBib
  • EndNote (tagged)
  • EndNote 8 (xml)
  • Medlars
  • Mendeley
  • Papers
  • RefWorks Tagged
  • Ref Manager
  • RIS
  • Zotero
0 Responses
Respond to this article
Share
Bookmark this article
Radiation Dose and Image Quality in Pediatric Neck CT
S.V. Tipnis, W.J. Rieter, D. Patel, S.T. Stalcup, M.G. Matheus, M.V. Spampinato
American Journal of Neuroradiology May 2019, DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A6073
del.icio.us logo Twitter logo Facebook logo Mendeley logo
  • Tweet Widget
  • Facebook Like
  • Google Plus One
Purchase

Jump to section

  • Article
    • Abstract
    • ABBREVIATIONS:
    • Materials and Methods
    • Results
    • Discussion
    • Conclusions
    • Footnotes
    • REFERENCES
  • Figures & Data
  • Info & Metrics
  • Responses
  • References
  • PDF

Related Articles

  • No related articles found.
  • PubMed
  • Google Scholar

Cited By...

  • No citing articles found.
  • Crossref (5)
  • Google Scholar

This article has been cited by the following articles in journals that are participating in Crossref Cited-by Linking.

  • Variation in tube voltage for pediatric neck 64VCT: Effect on radiation dose and image quality
    Li-Guo Chen, Ping-An Wu, Hsing-Yang Tu, Ming-Huei Sheu, Li-Chuan Huang, Marco Giannelli
    PLOS ONE 2021 16 11
  • Congenital and Infantile Masses of the Head and Neck
    Alexandra M. Foust, Rekha Krishnasarma, Caroline D. Robson, Elizabeth Snyder, Dann Martin, Katharyn D. Cassella, Lindsey Johnstone, Joanne Rispoli, Sumit Pruthi, Asha Sarma
    RadioGraphics 2024 44 12
  • Evaluation of Radiation Exposure in Pediatric Cranial Trauma Patients
    Kamil DOĞAN, Adil DOĞAN, Seda Nida KARAKÜÇÜK, Hakan HAKKOYMAZ, Şükrü GÜNGÖR
    Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 2023 18 3
  • Nontraumatic Pediatric Head and Neck Emergencies: Resource for On-Call Radiologists
    Alexandra M. Foust, Lindsey Johnstone, Rekha Krishnasarma, Dann C. Martin, Jennifer Vaughn, Karuna Shekdar, Elizabeth Snyder, Ty Todd, Sumit Pruthi, Asha Sarma
    RadioGraphics 2024 44 10
  • Radiopaedia.org
    Joachim Feger, Arlene Campos, Andrew Murphy
    2021

More in this TOC Section

  • Neuroimaging Delineation and Progression of SLSMD
  • fetal brain development of 10 weeks gestation
  • CHARGE fetal MRI clival cleft
Show more PEDIATRIC NEUROIMAGING

Similar Articles

Advertisement

Indexed Content

  • Current Issue
  • Accepted Manuscripts
  • Article Preview
  • Past Issues
  • Editorials
  • Editor's Choice
  • Fellows' Journal Club
  • Letters to the Editor
  • Video Articles

Cases

  • Case Collection
  • Archive - Case of the Week
  • Archive - Case of the Month
  • Archive - Classic Case

More from AJNR

  • Trainee Corner
  • Imaging Protocols
  • MRI Safety Corner
  • Book Reviews

Multimedia

  • AJNR Podcasts
  • AJNR Scantastics

Resources

  • Turnaround Time
  • Submit a Manuscript
  • Submit a Video Article
  • Submit an eLetter to the Editor/Response
  • Manuscript Submission Guidelines
  • Statistical Tips
  • Fast Publishing of Accepted Manuscripts
  • Graphical Abstract Preparation
  • Imaging Protocol Submission
  • Evidence-Based Medicine Level Guide
  • Publishing Checklists
  • Author Policies
  • Become a Reviewer/Academy of Reviewers
  • News and Updates

About Us

  • About AJNR
  • Editorial Board
  • Editorial Board Alumni
  • Alerts
  • Permissions
  • Not an AJNR Subscriber? Join Now
  • Advertise with Us
  • Librarian Resources
  • Feedback
  • Terms and Conditions
  • AJNR Editorial Board Alumni

American Society of Neuroradiology

  • Not an ASNR Member? Join Now

© 2025 by the American Society of Neuroradiology All rights, including for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies, are reserved.
Print ISSN: 0195-6108 Online ISSN: 1936-959X

Powered by HighWire