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AJNR Awards, New Junior Editors, and more. Read the latest AJNR updates

Research ArticleAdult Brain

Structural Connectivity and Cortical Thickness Alterations in Transient Global Amnesia

J. Hodel, X. Leclerc, M. Zuber, S. Gerber, P. Besson, V. Marcaud, V. Roubeau, H. Brasme, I. Ganzoui, D. Ducreux, J.-P. Pruvo, M. Bertoux, M. Zins and R. Lopes
American Journal of Neuroradiology May 2020, 41 (5) 798-803; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A6530
J. Hodel
aFrom the Departments of Radiology (J.H., S.G., I.G., M.Z.)
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X. Leclerc
cDepartment of Neuroradiology (X.L., J.-P.P., R.L.), Roger Salengro Hospital, Lille, France
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  • ORCID record for X. Leclerc
M. Zuber
bNeurology (M.Z., V.M., V.R., H.B.), Saint Joseph Hospital, Paris, France
dINSERM UMR S919 (M.Z.), Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France
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S. Gerber
aFrom the Departments of Radiology (J.H., S.G., I.G., M.Z.)
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P. Besson
eDepartment of Radiology (P.B.), Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois
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V. Marcaud
bNeurology (M.Z., V.M., V.R., H.B.), Saint Joseph Hospital, Paris, France
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V. Roubeau
bNeurology (M.Z., V.M., V.R., H.B.), Saint Joseph Hospital, Paris, France
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H. Brasme
bNeurology (M.Z., V.M., V.R., H.B.), Saint Joseph Hospital, Paris, France
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  • ORCID record for H. Brasme
I. Ganzoui
aFrom the Departments of Radiology (J.H., S.G., I.G., M.Z.)
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D. Ducreux
fDepartment of Neuroradiology (D.D.), Bicêtre Hospital, Kremlin-Bicêtre, France
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J.-P. Pruvo
cDepartment of Neuroradiology (X.L., J.-P.P., R.L.), Roger Salengro Hospital, Lille, France
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M. Bertoux
gUniversity of Lille (M.B., R.L.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, F-59000, Lille, France.
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M. Zins
aFrom the Departments of Radiology (J.H., S.G., I.G., M.Z.)
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R. Lopes
cDepartment of Neuroradiology (X.L., J.-P.P., R.L.), Roger Salengro Hospital, Lille, France
gUniversity of Lille (M.B., R.L.), Inserm U1171, CHU Lille, F-59000, Lille, France.
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    Fig 1.

    Global properties of the structural connectome based on normalized values of number of fibers comparing patients with TGA at acute and post-recovery stages with healthy controls. The normalization was done by dividing the number of fibers by the sum of ROI surface or volume. Clustering coefficient, shortest path length, global efficiency and local efficiency metrics were compared between groups. For each TGA stage, the global network metrics did not significantly differ between patients with TGA and controls.

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    Fig 2.

    Altered structural connections in patients with TGA. A, Structural connectivity differences between controls and patients with TGA at acute phase. The gray lines mean significant decrease of connectivity in patients compared with controls. The red dots represent the location of ROIs and their size is proportional to the number of significant connections. A network of 113 ROIs and 114 connections had significantly decreased structural connectivity in patients with TGA (P < .05 NBS corrected, t-values ranging from 3.03–8.73). B, In this widespread network, the cortical and subcortical regions (nodes) with a number of significantly altered connections between patients and controls greater than 4 were mainly located in inferior and mesial temporal, cingulate, and frontal cortices.

Tables

  • Figures
  • Characteristics of patients

    No.SexAgePrecipitating EventHippocampal Lesions on DTI Trace Images at the Acute Stage of TGA
    LateralityNumberHeadLocation BodyTail
    1F73No00000
    2F70Stressful eventBilateral2020
    3M69NoBilateral2101
    4F76Stressful event01100
    5F56NoRight1100
    6F61Stressful eventBilateral4102
    7F65Physical activity00000
    8F62No00000
    9F67Stressful event00000
    10F80Stressful eventRight1100
    11F62Stressful event00000
    12M57Physical activityBilateral3021
    13F40Physical activity00000
    14M69NoBilateral2020
    15F70Stressful eventBilateral3201
    16M43Physical activityBilateral2200
    17F78Physical activityLeft1001
    18F63NoBilateral2002
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American Journal of Neuroradiology: 41 (5)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 41, Issue 5
1 May 2020
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Cite this article
J. Hodel, X. Leclerc, M. Zuber, S. Gerber, P. Besson, V. Marcaud, V. Roubeau, H. Brasme, I. Ganzoui, D. Ducreux, J.-P. Pruvo, M. Bertoux, M. Zins, R. Lopes
Structural Connectivity and Cortical Thickness Alterations in Transient Global Amnesia
American Journal of Neuroradiology May 2020, 41 (5) 798-803; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A6530

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Structural Connectivity and Cortical Thickness Alterations in Transient Global Amnesia
J. Hodel, X. Leclerc, M. Zuber, S. Gerber, P. Besson, V. Marcaud, V. Roubeau, H. Brasme, I. Ganzoui, D. Ducreux, J.-P. Pruvo, M. Bertoux, M. Zins, R. Lopes
American Journal of Neuroradiology May 2020, 41 (5) 798-803; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A6530
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