Skip to main content
Advertisement

Main menu

  • Home
  • Content
    • Current Issue
    • Accepted Manuscripts
    • Article Preview
    • Past Issue Archive
    • Video Articles
    • AJNR Case Collection
    • Case of the Week Archive
    • Case of the Month Archive
    • Classic Case Archive
  • Special Collections
    • AJNR Awards
    • Low-Field MRI
    • Alzheimer Disease
    • ASNR Foundation Special Collection
    • Photon-Counting CT
    • View All
  • Multimedia
    • AJNR Podcasts
    • AJNR SCANtastic
    • Trainee Corner
    • MRI Safety Corner
    • Imaging Protocols
  • For Authors
    • Submit a Manuscript
    • Submit a Video Article
    • Submit an eLetter to the Editor/Response
    • Manuscript Submission Guidelines
    • Statistical Tips
    • Fast Publishing of Accepted Manuscripts
    • Graphical Abstract Preparation
    • Imaging Protocol Submission
    • Author Policies
  • About Us
    • About AJNR
    • Editorial Board
    • Editorial Board Alumni
  • More
    • Become a Reviewer/Academy of Reviewers
    • Subscribers
    • Permissions
    • Alerts
    • Feedback
    • Advertisers
    • ASNR Home

User menu

  • Alerts
  • Log in

Search

  • Advanced search
American Journal of Neuroradiology
American Journal of Neuroradiology

American Journal of Neuroradiology

ASHNR American Society of Functional Neuroradiology ASHNR American Society of Pediatric Neuroradiology ASSR
  • Alerts
  • Log in

Advanced Search

  • Home
  • Content
    • Current Issue
    • Accepted Manuscripts
    • Article Preview
    • Past Issue Archive
    • Video Articles
    • AJNR Case Collection
    • Case of the Week Archive
    • Case of the Month Archive
    • Classic Case Archive
  • Special Collections
    • AJNR Awards
    • Low-Field MRI
    • Alzheimer Disease
    • ASNR Foundation Special Collection
    • Photon-Counting CT
    • View All
  • Multimedia
    • AJNR Podcasts
    • AJNR SCANtastic
    • Trainee Corner
    • MRI Safety Corner
    • Imaging Protocols
  • For Authors
    • Submit a Manuscript
    • Submit a Video Article
    • Submit an eLetter to the Editor/Response
    • Manuscript Submission Guidelines
    • Statistical Tips
    • Fast Publishing of Accepted Manuscripts
    • Graphical Abstract Preparation
    • Imaging Protocol Submission
    • Author Policies
  • About Us
    • About AJNR
    • Editorial Board
    • Editorial Board Alumni
  • More
    • Become a Reviewer/Academy of Reviewers
    • Subscribers
    • Permissions
    • Alerts
    • Feedback
    • Advertisers
    • ASNR Home
  • Follow AJNR on Twitter
  • Visit AJNR on Facebook
  • Follow AJNR on Instagram
  • Join AJNR on LinkedIn
  • RSS Feeds

AJNR Awards, New Junior Editors, and more. Read the latest AJNR updates

Research ArticleExtracranial Vascular

Phlebographic Study Does Not Show Differences Between Patients with MS and Control Subjects

M. Stefanini, S. Fabiano, F. Garaci, S. Marziali, A. Meschini, V. Cama, M. Fornari, S. Rossi, D. Centonze, R. Gandini, G. Simonetti and R. Floris
American Journal of Neuroradiology June 2014, 35 (6) 1174-1179; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A3816
M. Stefanini
aFrom the Departments of Diagnostic Imaging (M.S., S.F., F.G., S.M., A.M., V.C., M.F., R.F., R.G., G.S.)
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
S. Fabiano
aFrom the Departments of Diagnostic Imaging (M.S., S.F., F.G., S.M., A.M., V.C., M.F., R.F., R.G., G.S.)
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
F. Garaci
aFrom the Departments of Diagnostic Imaging (M.S., S.F., F.G., S.M., A.M., V.C., M.F., R.F., R.G., G.S.)
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
S. Marziali
aFrom the Departments of Diagnostic Imaging (M.S., S.F., F.G., S.M., A.M., V.C., M.F., R.F., R.G., G.S.)
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
A. Meschini
aFrom the Departments of Diagnostic Imaging (M.S., S.F., F.G., S.M., A.M., V.C., M.F., R.F., R.G., G.S.)
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
V. Cama
aFrom the Departments of Diagnostic Imaging (M.S., S.F., F.G., S.M., A.M., V.C., M.F., R.F., R.G., G.S.)
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
M. Fornari
aFrom the Departments of Diagnostic Imaging (M.S., S.F., F.G., S.M., A.M., V.C., M.F., R.F., R.G., G.S.)
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
S. Rossi
bNeuroscience (S.R., D.C.), University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy
cSanta Lucia Foundation/European Center for Brain Research (CERC) (S.R., D.C.), Rome, Italy.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
D. Centonze
bNeuroscience (S.R., D.C.), University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy
cSanta Lucia Foundation/European Center for Brain Research (CERC) (S.R., D.C.), Rome, Italy.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
R. Gandini
aFrom the Departments of Diagnostic Imaging (M.S., S.F., F.G., S.M., A.M., V.C., M.F., R.F., R.G., G.S.)
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
G. Simonetti
aFrom the Departments of Diagnostic Imaging (M.S., S.F., F.G., S.M., A.M., V.C., M.F., R.F., R.G., G.S.)
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
R. Floris
aFrom the Departments of Diagnostic Imaging (M.S., S.F., F.G., S.M., A.M., V.C., M.F., R.F., R.G., G.S.)
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • Article
  • Figures & Data
  • Info & Metrics
  • Responses
  • References
  • PDF
Loading

References

  1. 1.↵
    1. Singh AV,
    2. Zamboni P
    . Anomalous venous blood flow and iron deposition in multiple sclerosis. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2009;29:1867–78
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  2. 2.↵
    1. Worthington V,
    2. Killestein J,
    3. Eikelenboom MJ,
    4. et al
    . Normal CSF ferritin levels in MS suggest against etiologic role of chronic venous insufficiency. Neurology 2010;75:1617–22
    CrossRef
  3. 3.↵
    1. Williams R,
    2. Buchheit CL,
    3. Berman NE,
    4. et al
    . Pathogenic implications of iron accumulation in multiple sclerosis. J Neurochem 2012;120:7–25
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  4. 4.↵
    1. Zamboni P,
    2. Galeotti R,
    3. Menegatti E,
    4. et al
    . Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency in patients with multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2009;80:392–99
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  5. 5.↵
    1. Zamboni P,
    2. Galeotti R,
    3. Menegatti E,
    4. et al
    . A prospective open-label study of endovascular treatment of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency. J Vasc Surg 2009;50:1348–58
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  6. 6.↵
    1. Khan O,
    2. Filippi M,
    3. Freedman MS,
    4. et al
    . Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency and multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol 2010;67:286–89
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  7. 7.↵
    1. Polman CH,
    2. Reingold SC,
    3. Edan G,
    4. et al
    . Diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: 2005 revisions to the “McDonald Criteria.” Ann Neurol 2005;58:840–46
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  8. 8.↵
    1. Kurtzke JF
    . Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: an expanded disability status scale (EDSS). Neurology 1983;33:1444–52
    CrossRefPubMed
  9. 9.↵
    1. Malagoni AM,
    2. Galeotti R,
    3. Menegatti E,
    4. et al
    . Is chronic fatigue the symptom of venous insufficiency associated with multiple sclerosis? A longitudinal pilot study. Int Angiol 2010;29:176–82
    PubMed
  10. 10.↵
    1. Al-Omari MH,
    2. Rousan LA
    . Internal jugular vein morphology and hemodynamics in patients with multiple sclerosis. Int Angiol 2010;29:115–20
    PubMedWeb of Science
  11. 11.↵
    1. Beggs C
    . Multiple sclerosis appears to be associated with cerebral venous abnormalities. Ann Neurol 2010;68:560–61
    CrossRefPubMed
  12. 12.↵
    1. Hojnacki D,
    2. Zamboni P,
    3. Lopez-Soriano A,
    4. et al
    . Use of neck magnetic resonance venography, Doppler sonography and selective venography for diagnosis of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency: a pilot study in multiple sclerosis patients and healthy controls Int Angiol 2010;29:127–39
    PubMed
  13. 13.↵
    1. Simka M,
    2. Zaniewski M
    . Reinterpreting the magnetic resonance signs of hemodynamic impairment in the brains of multiple sclerosis patients from the perspective of a recent discovery of outflow block in the extracranial veins. J Neurosci Res 2010;88:1841–45
    PubMed
  14. 14.↵
    1. Zivadinov R,
    2. Schirda C,
    3. Dwyer MG,
    4. et al
    . Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency and iron deposition on susceptibility-weighted imaging in patients with multiple sclerosis: a pilot case-control study. Int Angiol 2010;29:158–75
    PubMedWeb of Science
  15. 15.↵
    1. Doepp F,
    2. Paul F,
    3. Valdueza JM,
    4. et al
    . No cerebrocervical venous congestion in patients with multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol 2010;68:173–83
    PubMedWeb of Science
  16. 16.↵
    1. Centonze D,
    2. Floris R,
    3. Stefanini M,
    4. et al
    . Proposed chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency criteria do not predict multiple sclerosis risk of severity. Ann Neurol 2011;70:51–58
    PubMed
  17. 17.↵
    1. Garaci F,
    2. Marziali S,
    3. Meschini A,
    4. et al
    . Brain hemodynamic changes associated with chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency are not specific to multiple sclerosis and do not increase its severity. Radiology 2012;265:233–39
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  18. 18.↵
    1. Floris R,
    2. Centonze D,
    3. Fabiano S,
    4. et al
    . Prevalence study of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency in patients with multiple sclerosis: preliminary data. Radiol Med 2012;117:855–64
    CrossRefPubMed
  19. 19.↵
    1. Mayer CA,
    2. Pfeilschifter W,
    3. Lorenz MW,
    4. et al
    . The perfect crime? CCSVI not leaving a trace in MS. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2011;82:436–40
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  20. 20.↵
    1. Valdueza JM,
    2. Doepp F,
    3. Schreiber SJ,
    4. et al
    . What went wrong? The flawed concept of cerebrospinal venous insufficiency. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2013;33:657–68
    CrossRefPubMed
  21. 21.↵
    1. Sundström P,
    2. Wåhlin A,
    3. Ambarki K,
    4. et al
    . Venous and cerebrospinal fluid flow in multiple sclerosis: a case-control study. Ann Neurol 2010;68:255–59
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  22. 22.↵
    1. Wattjes MP,
    2. van Oosten BW,
    3. de Graaf WL,
    4. et al
    . No association of abnormal cranial venous drainage with multiple sclerosis: a magnetic resonance venography and flow-quantification study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2011;82:429–35
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  23. 23.↵
    1. Zivadinov R,
    2. Cutter G,
    3. Marr K,
    4. et al
    . No association between conventional brain MR imaging and chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency in multiple sclerosis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2012;33:1913–17
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  24. 24.↵
    1. Zaharchuk G,
    2. Fischbein NJ,
    3. Rosenberg J,
    4. et al
    . Comparison of MR and contrast venography of the cervical venous system in multiple sclerosis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2011;32:1482–89
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  25. 25.↵
    1. Yeh BM,
    2. Coakley FV,
    3. Sanchez HC,
    4. et al
    . Azygos arch valves: prevalence and appearance at contrast-enhanced CT. Radiology 2004;230:111–15
    CrossRefPubMed
PreviousNext
Back to top

In this issue

American Journal of Neuroradiology: 35 (6)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 35, Issue 6
1 Jun 2014
  • Table of Contents
  • Index by author
  • Complete Issue (PDF)
Advertisement
Print
Download PDF
Email Article

Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on American Journal of Neuroradiology.

NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.
Phlebographic Study Does Not Show Differences Between Patients with MS and Control Subjects
(Your Name) has sent you a message from American Journal of Neuroradiology
(Your Name) thought you would like to see the American Journal of Neuroradiology web site.
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.
Cite this article
M. Stefanini, S. Fabiano, F. Garaci, S. Marziali, A. Meschini, V. Cama, M. Fornari, S. Rossi, D. Centonze, R. Gandini, G. Simonetti, R. Floris
Phlebographic Study Does Not Show Differences Between Patients with MS and Control Subjects
American Journal of Neuroradiology Jun 2014, 35 (6) 1174-1179; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A3816

Citation Manager Formats

  • BibTeX
  • Bookends
  • EasyBib
  • EndNote (tagged)
  • EndNote 8 (xml)
  • Medlars
  • Mendeley
  • Papers
  • RefWorks Tagged
  • Ref Manager
  • RIS
  • Zotero
0 Responses
Respond to this article
Share
Bookmark this article
Phlebographic Study Does Not Show Differences Between Patients with MS and Control Subjects
M. Stefanini, S. Fabiano, F. Garaci, S. Marziali, A. Meschini, V. Cama, M. Fornari, S. Rossi, D. Centonze, R. Gandini, G. Simonetti, R. Floris
American Journal of Neuroradiology Jun 2014, 35 (6) 1174-1179; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A3816
del.icio.us logo Twitter logo Facebook logo Mendeley logo
  • Tweet Widget
  • Facebook Like
  • Google Plus One
Purchase

Jump to section

  • Article
    • Abstract
    • ABBREVIATIONS:
    • MATERIALS AND METHODS
    • RESULTS
    • DISCUSSION
    • CONCLUSIONS
    • Footnotes
    • References
  • Figures & Data
  • Info & Metrics
  • Responses
  • References
  • PDF

Related Articles

  • No related articles found.
  • PubMed
  • Google Scholar

Cited By...

  • No citing articles found.
  • Crossref
  • Google Scholar

This article has not yet been cited by articles in journals that are participating in Crossref Cited-by Linking.

More in this TOC Section

  • Proximal Vertebral Artery Variants and Embryology
  • High-Risk Plaque Features in Carotid MRI
  • Nonstenotic Carotid Plaques and Stroke Review
Show more Extracranial Vascular

Similar Articles

Advertisement

Indexed Content

  • Current Issue
  • Accepted Manuscripts
  • Article Preview
  • Past Issues
  • Editorials
  • Editor's Choice
  • Fellows' Journal Club
  • Letters to the Editor
  • Video Articles

Cases

  • Case Collection
  • Archive - Case of the Week
  • Archive - Case of the Month
  • Archive - Classic Case

More from AJNR

  • Trainee Corner
  • Imaging Protocols
  • MRI Safety Corner
  • Book Reviews

Multimedia

  • AJNR Podcasts
  • AJNR Scantastics

Resources

  • Turnaround Time
  • Submit a Manuscript
  • Submit a Video Article
  • Submit an eLetter to the Editor/Response
  • Manuscript Submission Guidelines
  • Statistical Tips
  • Fast Publishing of Accepted Manuscripts
  • Graphical Abstract Preparation
  • Imaging Protocol Submission
  • Evidence-Based Medicine Level Guide
  • Publishing Checklists
  • Author Policies
  • Become a Reviewer/Academy of Reviewers
  • News and Updates

About Us

  • About AJNR
  • Editorial Board
  • Editorial Board Alumni
  • Alerts
  • Permissions
  • Not an AJNR Subscriber? Join Now
  • Advertise with Us
  • Librarian Resources
  • Feedback
  • Terms and Conditions
  • AJNR Editorial Board Alumni

American Society of Neuroradiology

  • Not an ASNR Member? Join Now

© 2025 by the American Society of Neuroradiology All rights, including for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies, are reserved.
Print ISSN: 0195-6108 Online ISSN: 1936-959X

Powered by HighWire