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Research ArticleTechnical Note
Open Access

Visualization of the Internal Cerebral Veins on MR Phase-Sensitive Imaging: Comparison with 3D Gadolinium-Enhanced MR Venography and Fast-Spoiled Gradient Recalled Imaging

J. Sun, J. Wang, L. Jie, H. Wang and X. Gong
American Journal of Neuroradiology November 2011, 32 (10) E191-E193; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A2308
J. Sun
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J. Wang
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L. Jie
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H. Wang
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X. Gong
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  • Fig 1.
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    Fig 1.

    The ICV (arrow) and TSV (double arrows) are clearly and completely displayed with the PSI-MRV (A), 3D CE-FSPGR (B), and 3D CE-MRV (C) in this patient. The septal veins (arrowheads) are delineated best on the PSI-MRV, followed by the 3D CE-FSPGR and then the 3D CE-MRV. The medial atrial vein (curved arrows) is easily identified on PSI-MRV, compared with 3D CE-FSPGR and 3D CE-MRV, because of the easy localization of the lateral ventricles and less arterial pollution around the vein of Galen.

  • Fig 2.
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    Fig 2.

    Anterior caudate nucleus veins (arrow) are shown qualitatively best on 3D CE-FSPGR (B), followed by PSI-MRV (A), and then 3D CE-MRV (C). The superior choroidal vein (arrowhead) is clearly shown on 3D CE-FSPGR (B), poorly shown on 3D CE-MRV (C), and invisible on PSI-MRV (A) in this patient.

Tables

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    Table 1:

    Imaging parameters in PSI, 3D CE-MRV, and 3D CE-FSPGR sequences

    ParameterPSI3D CE-MRV3D CE-FSPGR
    OrientationAxialSagittalAxial
    TR (ms)403.17.8
    TE (ms)260.93.8
    Flip angle20°25°25°
    Slab thickness (mm)80160160–180
    Section thickness (mm)210.7
    FOV (mm)240260240
    Pixel matrix320 × 288288 × 256320 × 256
    NEX0.7512
    Acquisition time (min/sec)4.571.505.47–7.43
    • View popup
    Table 2:

    A comparison of the visualization of ICV and tributaries on the 3 different MRV techniques

    VeinsMRVPSI-MRV/3D CE-MRVPSI-MRV/3D CE-FSPGR3D CE-MRV/3D CE-FSPGR
    PSI-MRV3D CE-MRV3D CE-FSPGR
    RangeMeanRangeMeanRangeMean
    ICV3–33.00 ± 0.003–33.00 ± 0.003–33.00 ± 0.00NoneNoneNone
    TSV3–33.00 ± 0.003–33.00 ± 0.003–33.00 ± 0.00NoneNoneNone
    SV2–32.90 ± 0.301–32.44 ± 0.522–32.73 ± 0.50PSIaPSIaFSPGRa
    Anterior caudate nucleus veins1–32.34 ± 0.810–31.44 ± 0.741–32.46 ± 0.57PSIaFSPGRbFSPGRa
    Superior choroidal vein0–10.86 ± 0.350–21.65 ± 0.660–21.85 ± 0.513D CE-MRVaFSPGRaFSPGRa
    Medial atrial vein0–31.93 ± 0.940–31.50 ± 0.910–32.09 ± 1.04PSIaFSPGRcFSPGRc
    • ↵a P< .001.

    • ↵b P < .01.

    • ↵c P < .05.

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American Journal of Neuroradiology: 32 (10)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 32, Issue 10
1 Nov 2011
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Visualization of the Internal Cerebral Veins on MR Phase-Sensitive Imaging: Comparison with 3D Gadolinium-Enhanced MR Venography and Fast-Spoiled Gradient Recalled Imaging
J. Sun, J. Wang, L. Jie, H. Wang, X. Gong
American Journal of Neuroradiology Nov 2011, 32 (10) E191-E193; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A2308
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Cite this article
J. Sun, J. Wang, L. Jie, H. Wang, X. Gong
Visualization of the Internal Cerebral Veins on MR Phase-Sensitive Imaging: Comparison with 3D Gadolinium-Enhanced MR Venography and Fast-Spoiled Gradient Recalled Imaging
American Journal of Neuroradiology Nov 2011, 32 (10) E191-E193; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A2308

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