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Case ReportBrain

MR Spectroscopy Detects Lipid Peaks in Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis

E.K. Embiruçu, M.C.G. Otaduy, A.K. Taneja, C.C. Leite, F. Kok and L.T. Lucato
American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2010, 31 (7) 1347-1349; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A1885
E.K. Embiruçu
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M.C.G. Otaduy
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A.K. Taneja
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C.C. Leite
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F. Kok
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L.T. Lucato
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Abstract

SUMMARY: CTX is a rare lipid-storage disease. Novel MRS findings from 3 patients, using a short TE, were the presence of lipid peaks at 0.9 and 1.3 ppm in the depth of the cerebellar hemisphere; this might represent an additional marker of disease that is CNS-specific and noninvasive. A decrease in NAA concentration was also detected and attributed to neuroaxonal damage. One patient presented an increase in mIns concentration, pointing to gliosis and astrocytic proliferation.

Abbreviations

a.u.
arbitrary unit
Cho
choline-containing compounds
CNS
central nervous system
Cr
creatine/phosphocreatine
CTX
cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis
Lip
lipid
Lip09
lipid signals at 0.9 ppm
Lip13
lipid signals at 1.3 ppm
mIns
myo-inositol
MRS
MR spectroscopy
NAA
N-acetylaspartate
PRESS
point-resolved spectroscopy sequence
STEAM
short echo time stimulated echo acquisition mode
VOI
volume of interest
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American Journal of Neuroradiology: 31 (7)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 31, Issue 7
1 Aug 2010
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Cite this article
E.K. Embiruçu, M.C.G. Otaduy, A.K. Taneja, C.C. Leite, F. Kok, L.T. Lucato
MR Spectroscopy Detects Lipid Peaks in Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis
American Journal of Neuroradiology Aug 2010, 31 (7) 1347-1349; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A1885

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MR Spectroscopy Detects Lipid Peaks in Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis
E.K. Embiruçu, M.C.G. Otaduy, A.K. Taneja, C.C. Leite, F. Kok, L.T. Lucato
American Journal of Neuroradiology Aug 2010, 31 (7) 1347-1349; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A1885
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