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Improved Turnaround Times | Median time to first decision: 12 days

Research ArticleNeurointerventionE

Occurrence and Predictors of Futile Recanalization following Endovascular Treatment among Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Multicenter Study

H.M. Hussein, A.L. Georgiadis, G. Vazquez, J.T. Miley, M.Z. Memon, Y.M. Mohammad, G.A. Christoforidis, N. Tariq and A.I. Qureshi
American Journal of Neuroradiology March 2010, 31 (3) 454-458; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A2006
H.M. Hussein
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A.L. Georgiadis
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G. Vazquez
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J.T. Miley
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M.Z. Memon
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Y.M. Mohammad
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G.A. Christoforidis
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N. Tariq
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A.I. Qureshi
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Tables

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    Table 1:

    Qureshi grading scheme for stratification of patients with acute ischemic stroke based on initial site of occlusion and collateral supply

    GradeQureshi Grading Scheme
    0No occlusion
    1MCA occlusion (M3 segment), ACA occlusion (A2 or distal segments), 1 BA/VA branch occlusion
    2MCA occlusion (M2 segment), ACA occlusion (A1 or A2 segments), ≥2 BA/VA branch occlusions
    3MCA occlusion (M1 segment)
    3ALenticulostriate arteries spared and/or leptomeningeal collaterals visualized
    3BNo sparing of lenticulostriate arteries or leptomeningeal collaterals visualized
    4ICA occlusion (collaterals present), BA occlusion (partial filling direct or via collaterals)
    4ACollaterals fill MCA, anterograde fillinga
    4BCollaterals fill ACA, retrograde fillinga
    5ICA occlusion (no collaterals), BA occlusion (complete)
    • Note:—The interobserver variability and correlation with recanalization and short-term favorable outcome and mortality have been previously described in patients with acute ischemic stroke undergoing intra-arterial thrombolysis.22,23

    • a The predominant pattern of filling.

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    Table 2:

    Multivariate analysis determining the predictors of futile recanalization

    VariableOR (95% CI)P Value for DifferenceP Value for Trend
    Age strataN/A
        ≤70 yearsReference
        >70 years4.4 (1.9–10.5).0008
    NIHSS score strata<.0001
        0–9Reference
        10–193.8 (1.7–8.4).001
        ≥2064.4 (28.8–144.4)<.0001
    Time to treatment strata.38
        ≤3 hoursReference
        3–6 hours2.5 (1.3–4.8).0049
        >6 hours1.3 (0.8–2.2).27
    Occlusion severity strata (Qureshi: grade)N/A
        Mild (grade 0–2)Reference
        Severe (grade 3–5)0.4 (0.1–2.6).37
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American Journal of Neuroradiology: 31 (3)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 31, Issue 3
1 Mar 2010
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Occurrence and Predictors of Futile Recanalization following Endovascular Treatment among Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Multicenter Study
H.M. Hussein, A.L. Georgiadis, G. Vazquez, J.T. Miley, M.Z. Memon, Y.M. Mohammad, G.A. Christoforidis, N. Tariq, A.I. Qureshi
American Journal of Neuroradiology Mar 2010, 31 (3) 454-458; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A2006
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Cite this article
H.M. Hussein, A.L. Georgiadis, G. Vazquez, J.T. Miley, M.Z. Memon, Y.M. Mohammad, G.A. Christoforidis, N. Tariq, A.I. Qureshi
Occurrence and Predictors of Futile Recanalization following Endovascular Treatment among Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Multicenter Study
American Journal of Neuroradiology Mar 2010, 31 (3) 454-458; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A2006

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