Multiple Synchronous CSF-Venous Fistulas in Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension: A Multi-Institutional Case Series

From the Department of Radiology (A.A.M, M.L.K., I.T.M), and Department of Neurology (J.K.C-G., I.G.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Radiology (T.J.A., M.D.M.), Duke Health, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Radiology (N.L.), University of Freiberg, Freiberg, Germany; Department of Radiology (E.I.P.), Inselspital Universitatsspital, Bern, Switzerland; Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), Guys & St Thomas's and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, UK; and Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), IOPPN, Kings College London.

From the Department of Radiology (A.A.M, M.L.K., I.T.M), and Department of Neurology (J.K.C-G., I.G.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Radiology (T.J.A., M.D.M.), Duke Health, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Radiology (N.L.), University of Freiberg, Freiberg, Germany; Department of Radiology (E.I.P.), Inselspital Universitatsspital, Bern, Switzerland; Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), Guys & St Thomas's and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, UK; and Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), IOPPN, Kings College London.

From the Department of Radiology (A.A.M, M.L.K., I.T.M), and Department of Neurology (J.K.C-G., I.G.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Radiology (T.J.A., M.D.M.), Duke Health, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Radiology (N.L.), University of Freiberg, Freiberg, Germany; Department of Radiology (E.I.P.), Inselspital Universitatsspital, Bern, Switzerland; Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), Guys & St Thomas's and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, UK; and Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), IOPPN, Kings College London.

From the Department of Radiology (A.A.M, M.L.K., I.T.M), and Department of Neurology (J.K.C-G., I.G.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Radiology (T.J.A., M.D.M.), Duke Health, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Radiology (N.L.), University of Freiberg, Freiberg, Germany; Department of Radiology (E.I.P.), Inselspital Universitatsspital, Bern, Switzerland; Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), Guys & St Thomas's and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, UK; and Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), IOPPN, Kings College London.

From the Department of Radiology (A.A.M, M.L.K., I.T.M), and Department of Neurology (J.K.C-G., I.G.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Radiology (T.J.A., M.D.M.), Duke Health, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Radiology (N.L.), University of Freiberg, Freiberg, Germany; Department of Radiology (E.I.P.), Inselspital Universitatsspital, Bern, Switzerland; Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), Guys & St Thomas's and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, UK; and Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), IOPPN, Kings College London.

From the Department of Radiology (A.A.M, M.L.K., I.T.M), and Department of Neurology (J.K.C-G., I.G.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Radiology (T.J.A., M.D.M.), Duke Health, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Radiology (N.L.), University of Freiberg, Freiberg, Germany; Department of Radiology (E.I.P.), Inselspital Universitatsspital, Bern, Switzerland; Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), Guys & St Thomas's and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, UK; and Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), IOPPN, Kings College London.

From the Department of Radiology (A.A.M, M.L.K., I.T.M), and Department of Neurology (J.K.C-G., I.G.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Radiology (T.J.A., M.D.M.), Duke Health, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Radiology (N.L.), University of Freiberg, Freiberg, Germany; Department of Radiology (E.I.P.), Inselspital Universitatsspital, Bern, Switzerland; Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), Guys & St Thomas's and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, UK; and Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), IOPPN, Kings College London.

From the Department of Radiology (A.A.M, M.L.K., I.T.M), and Department of Neurology (J.K.C-G., I.G.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Radiology (T.J.A., M.D.M.), Duke Health, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Radiology (N.L.), University of Freiberg, Freiberg, Germany; Department of Radiology (E.I.P.), Inselspital Universitatsspital, Bern, Switzerland; Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), Guys & St Thomas's and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, UK; and Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), IOPPN, Kings College London.

From the Department of Radiology (A.A.M, M.L.K., I.T.M), and Department of Neurology (J.K.C-G., I.G.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Radiology (T.J.A., M.D.M.), Duke Health, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Radiology (N.L.), University of Freiberg, Freiberg, Germany; Department of Radiology (E.I.P.), Inselspital Universitatsspital, Bern, Switzerland; Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), Guys & St Thomas's and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, UK; and Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), IOPPN, Kings College London.

From the Department of Radiology (A.A.M, M.L.K., I.T.M), and Department of Neurology (J.K.C-G., I.G.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Radiology (T.J.A., M.D.M.), Duke Health, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Radiology (N.L.), University of Freiberg, Freiberg, Germany; Department of Radiology (E.I.P.), Inselspital Universitatsspital, Bern, Switzerland; Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), Guys & St Thomas's and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, UK; and Department of Radiology (L.CJ.), IOPPN, Kings College London.