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LetterLetter

Safety and Efficacy of Aneurysm Treatment with the WEB

D.M. Pelz and S.P. Lownie
American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2017, 38 (12) E109; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A5387
D.M. Pelz
aDepartments of Medical Imaging and Clinical Neurological Sciences Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University London, Ontario, Canada
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S.P. Lownie
bDepartments of Medical Imaging and Clinical Neurological Sciences Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University London, Ontario, Canada
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We read with interest the article by Pierot et al1 regarding the results of the WEBCAST 2 study. We do, however, take issue with the statement that it confirms the “high” efficacy of the device. They reported a complete occlusion rate of 54% and “adequate” occlusion, including neck remnants, in 80% of 50 aneurysms (93% unruptured). The complete occlusion rate from neurosurgical clipping in the largest randomized controlled trials of coiling versus clipping of ruptured aneurysms was 96%.2,3 A meta-analysis of clipping of unruptured aneurysms showed a complete occlusion rate of 92%.4 Although the decision to proceed with endovascular therapy in WEBCAST was made by a multidisciplinary team, it may be wise to temper one's enthusiasm for novel endovascular devices when open neurosurgical treatment may offer a truly “high” level of efficacy.

References

  1. 1.↵
    1. Pierot L,
    2. Gubucz I,
    3. Buhk JH, et al
    . Safety and efficacy of aneurysm treatment with the WEB: results of the WEBCAST 2 study. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2017;38:1151–55 doi:10.3174/ajnr.A5178 pmid:28450432
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  2. 2.↵
    1. Spetzler RF,
    2. McDougall CG,
    3. Zabramski JM, et al
    . The Barrow Ruptured Aneurysm Trial: 6-year results. J Neurosurg 2015;123:609–17 doi:10.3171/2014.9.JNS141749 pmid:26115467
    CrossRefPubMed
  3. 3.↵
    1. Campi A,
    2. Ramzi N,
    3. Molyneux AJ, et al
    . Retreatment of ruptured cerebral aneurysms in patients randomized by coiling or clipping in the International Subarachnoid Aneurysm Trial (ISAT). Stroke 2007;38:1538–44 doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.106.466987 pmid:17395870
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  4. 4.↵
    1. Kotowski M,
    2. Naggara O,
    3. Darsaut TE, et al
    . Safety and occlusion rates of surgical treatment of unruptured intracranial aneurysms: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature from 1990 to 2011. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2013;84:42–48 doi:10.1136/jnnp-2011-302068 pmid:23012447
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  • © 2017 by American Journal of Neuroradiology
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American Journal of Neuroradiology: 38 (12)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 38, Issue 12
1 Dec 2017
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D.M. Pelz, S.P. Lownie
Safety and Efficacy of Aneurysm Treatment with the WEB
American Journal of Neuroradiology Dec 2017, 38 (12) E109; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A5387

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Safety and Efficacy of Aneurysm Treatment with the WEB
D.M. Pelz, S.P. Lownie
American Journal of Neuroradiology Dec 2017, 38 (12) E109; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A5387
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