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Research ArticleBrain

White Matter Correlates of Cognitive Impairment in Essential Tremor

K.S. Bhalsing, K.J. Kumar, J. Saini, R. Yadav, A.K. Gupta and P.K. Pal
American Journal of Neuroradiology March 2015, 36 (3) 448-453; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A4138
K.S. Bhalsing
aFrom the Departments of Neurology (K.S.B., R.Y., P.K.P.)
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K.J. Kumar
bClinical Psychology (K.J.K.)
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J. Saini
cNeuroimaging and Interventional Radiology (J.S., A.K.G.), National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Karnataka, India.
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R. Yadav
aFrom the Departments of Neurology (K.S.B., R.Y., P.K.P.)
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A.K. Gupta
cNeuroimaging and Interventional Radiology (J.S., A.K.G.), National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Karnataka, India.
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P.K. Pal
aFrom the Departments of Neurology (K.S.B., R.Y., P.K.P.)
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    Figure.

    TBSS analysis (t test) performed in those with ETCI versus HC. Voxels demonstrating significantly (family-wise error–corrected P < .05) increased mean diffusivity, radial diffusivity, and axial diffusivity in ETCI compared with HC are shown in red-yellow. Voxels are thickened into local tracts and overlaid on the white matter skeleton (green). The design matrix used for the TBSS analysis is shown on the right.

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    ETCI (n = 33)ETNCI (n = 22)HC (n = 55)P Value
    Age (yr)47.03 ± 10.443.4 ± 13.446 ± 11.2a
    Sex (female/male)1:2.81:2.51:2.6.4a
    MMSE score29.2 ± 0.8629.6 ± 0.729.9 ± 0.2.1a
    Family history of disease (No.)1813NA.6b
    Disease duration (yr)10.2 ± 7.49.5 ± 8.2NA.8b
    Fahn-Tolosa-Marin score34.8 ± 14.333.9 ± 15.4NA.8b
    • Note:—NA indicates not applicable; MMSE, Mini-Mental State Examination.

    • ↵a ANOVA.

    • ↵b Unpaired t test.

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American Journal of Neuroradiology: 36 (3)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 36, Issue 3
1 Mar 2015
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K.S. Bhalsing, K.J. Kumar, J. Saini, R. Yadav, A.K. Gupta, P.K. Pal
White Matter Correlates of Cognitive Impairment in Essential Tremor
American Journal of Neuroradiology Mar 2015, 36 (3) 448-453; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A4138

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White Matter Correlates of Cognitive Impairment in Essential Tremor
K.S. Bhalsing, K.J. Kumar, J. Saini, R. Yadav, A.K. Gupta, P.K. Pal
American Journal of Neuroradiology Mar 2015, 36 (3) 448-453; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A4138
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  • The Contribution of Neuroimaging to the Understanding of Essential Tremor Pathophysiology: a Systematic Review
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  • The Essential Tremors: Evolving Concepts of a Family of Diseases
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