Geniculocalcarine Tract Disintegration after Ischemic Stroke: A Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study

REFERENCES

1. 1.↵
   1. Mohr JP,
   2. Foulkes MA,
   3. Polis AT,
   4. et al

   . Infarct topography and hemiparesis profiles with cerebral convexity infarction: the Stroke Data Bank. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1993;56:344–51

   Abstract/FREE Full Text
2. 2.↵
   1. Saver JL,
   2. Johnston KC,
   3. Homer D,
   4. et al

   . Infarct volume as a surrogate or auxiliary outcome measure in ischemic stroke clinical trials. Stroke 1999;30:293–98

   Abstract/FREE Full Text
3. 3.↵
   1. Binkofski F,
   2. Seitz RJ,
   3. Arnold S,
   4. et al

   . Thalamic metabolism and corticospinal tract integrity determine motor recovery in stroke. Ann Neurol 1996;39:460–70

   CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
4. 4.↵
   1. Crafton KR,
   2. Mark AN,
   3. Cramer SC

   . Improved understanding of cortical injury by incorporating measures of functional anatomy. Brain 2003;126:1650–59

   Abstract/FREE Full Text
5. 5.↵
   1. Schiemanck SK,
   2. Kwakkel G,
   3. Post MW,
   4. et al

   . Impact of internal capsule lesions on outcome of motor hand function at one year post-stroke. J Rehabil Med 2008;40:96–101

   CrossRefPubMed
6. 6.↵
   1. Shelton FN,
   2. Reding MJ

   . Effect of lesion location on upper limb motor recovery after stroke. Stroke 2001;32:107–12

   Abstract/FREE Full Text
7. 7.↵
   1. Ciccarelli O,
   2. Catani M,
   3. Johansen-Berg H,
   4. et al

   . Diffusion-based tractography in neurological disorders: concepts, applications, and future developments. Lancet Neurol 2008;7:715–27

   CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
8. 8.↵
   1. Lindenberg R,
   2. Renga V,
   3. Zhu LL,
   4. et al

   . Structural integrity of corticospinal motor fibers predicts motor impairment in chronic stroke. Neurology 2010;74:280–87

   CrossRef
9. 9.↵
   1. Zhu LL,
   2. Lindenberg R,
   3. Michael P,
   4. et al

   . Lesion load of the corticospinal tract predicts motor impairment in chronic stroke. Stroke 2010;41:910–15

   Abstract/FREE Full Text
10. 10.↵
    1. Jang SH,
    2. Bai D,
    3. Son SM,
    4. et al

    . Motor outcome prediction using diffusion tensor tractography in pontine infarct. Ann Neurol 2008;64:460–65

    CrossRefPubMed
11. 11.↵
    1. Kunimatsu A,
    2. Aoki S,
    3. Masutani Y,
    4. et al

    . Three-dimensional white matter tractography by diffusion tensor imaging in ischaemic stroke involving the corticospinal tract. Neuroradiology 2003;45:532–35

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
12. 12.↵
    1. Yamada K,
    2. Mori S,
    3. Nakamura H,
    4. et al

    . Fiber tracking method reveals sensor motor pathway involvement in stroke patients. Stroke 2003;34:E159–62

    CrossRefPubMed
13. 13.↵
    1. Konishi J,
    2. Yamada K,
    3. Kizu O,
    4. et al

    . MR tractography for the evaluation of the functional recovery from lenticulostriate infarcts. Neurology 2005;64:108–13

    CrossRef
14. 14.↵
    1. Nelles M,
    2. Gieseke J,
    3. Flacke S,
    4. et al

    . Diffusion tensor pyramidal tractography in patients with anterior choroidal artery infarcts. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2008;29:488–93

    Abstract/FREE Full Text
15. 15.↵
    1. Kunimatsu A,
    2. Itoh D,
    3. Nakata Y,
    4. et al

    . Utilization of diffusion tensor tractography in combination with spatial normalization to assess involvement of the corticospinal tract in capsular/pericapsular stroke. J Magn Reson Imaging 2007;26:1399–404

    CrossRefPubMed
16. 16.↵
    1. Puig J,
    2. Pedraza S,
    3. Blasco G,
    4. et al

    . Acute damage to the posterior limb of the internal capsule on diffusion tensor tractography as an early imaging predictor of motor outcome after stroke. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2011;32:857–63

    Abstract/FREE Full Text
17. 17.↵
    1. Radlinska B,
    2. Ghinani S,
    3. Leppert IR,
    4. et al

    . Diffusion tensor imaging, permanent pyramidal tract damage, and outcome in subcortical stroke. Neurology 2010;75:1048–54

    CrossRef
18. 18.↵
    1. Schaechter JD,
    2. Fricker ZP,
    3. Perdue KL,
    4. et al

    . Microstructural status of ipsilesional and contralesional corticospinal tract correlates with motor skill in chronic stroke patients. Hum Brain Mapp 2009;30:3461–74

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
19. 19.↵
    1. Seghier ML,
    2. Lazeyras F,
    3. Zimine S,
    4. et al

    . Visual recovery after perinatal stroke evidenced by functional and diffusion MRI: case report. BMC Neurol 2005:26;5:17
20. 20.↵
    1. Wieshmann UC,
    2. Symms MR,
    3. Clark CA,
    4. et al

    . Wallerian degeneration in the optic radiation after temporal lobectomy demonstrated in vivo with diffusion tensor imaging. Epilepsia 1999;40:1155–58

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
21. 21.↵
    1. Werring DJ,
    2. Clark CA,
    3. Parker GJ,
    4. et al

    . A direct demonstration of both structure and function in the visual system: combining diffusion tensor imaging with functional magnetic resonance imaging. Neuroimage 1999;9:352–61

    CrossRefPubMed
22. 22.↵
    1. Yamamoto A,
    2. Miki Y,
    3. Urayama S,
    4. et al

    . Diffusion tensor fiber tractography of the optic radiation: analysis with 6-, 12-, 40-, and 81-directional motion-probing gradients, a preliminary study. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2007;28:92–96

    Abstract/FREE Full Text
23. 23.↵
    1. Yamamoto T,
    2. Yamada K,
    3. Nishimura T,
    4. et al

    . Tractography to depict three layers of visual field trajectories to the calcarine gyri. Am J Ophthalmol 2005;140:781–85

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
24. 24.↵
    1. Miller NR

    . Diffusion tensor imaging of the visual sensory pathway: are we there yet? Am J Ophthalmol 2005;140:896–97

    CrossRefPubMed
25. 25.↵
    1. Wan SH,
    2. Zhang XL,
    3. Xie XL

    . The initial clinical application of MR- DTI and DTT in the adult optic radiation. J Clin Radiol 2007;26:1076–79
26. 26.↵
    1. Ge J

    1. Tong Y

    . Neuro-ophthalmology. In: Ge J , ed. Ophthalmology. Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House; 2005:323–25
27. 27.↵
    1. Li FM

    1. Zeng LF

    . Visual pathway and visual center. In: Li FM , ed. Chinese Ophthalmology. Vol 1. 2nd ed. Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House; 2005:180–90
28. 28.↵
    1. Chen JZ

    1. Dong Q

    . Atherosclerosis cerebral infarction. In: Chen JZ , ed. Practice of Internal Medicine. Vol 2. 12th ed. Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House; 2007:2669–74
29. 29.↵
    1. Le Bihan D

    . Looking into the functional architecture of the brain with diffusion MRI. Nat Rev Neurosci 2003;4:469–80

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
30. 30.↵
    1. Pierpaoli C,
    2. Basser PJ

    . Towards a quantitative assessment of diffusion anisotropy. Magn Reson Med 1996;36:893–906

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
31. 31.↵
    1. Powell HW,
    2. Parker GJ,
    3. Alexander DC,
    4. et al

    . MR tractography predicts visual field defects following temporal lobe resection. Neurology 2005;65:596–99

    CrossRef
32. 32.↵
    1. Jiang Q,
    2. Zhang ZG,
    3. Chopp M

    . MRI evaluation of white matter recovery after brain injury. Stroke 2010;41:S112–13

    Abstract/FREE Full Text
33. 33.↵
    1. Chanraud S,
    2. Zahr N,
    3. Sullivan EV,
    4. et al

    . MR diffusion tensor imaging: a window into white matter integrity of the working brain. Neuropsychol Rev 2010;20:209–25

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
34. 34.↵
    1. Parekh MB,
    2. Carney PR,
    3. Sepulveda H,
    4. et al

    . Early MR diffusion and relaxation changes in the parahippocampal gyrus precede the onset of spontaneous seizures in an animal model of chronic limbic epilepsy. Exp Neurol 2010;224:258–70

    CrossRefPubMed