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Research ArticleBRAIN

Signal Intensity of the Motor Cortex on Phase-Weighted Imaging at 3T

S. Kakeda, Y. Korogi, K. Kamada, N. Ohnari, J. Moriya, T. Sato, M. Kitajima, H. Hasnine and N. Hirata
American Journal of Neuroradiology June 2008, 29 (6) 1171-1175; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A1002
S. Kakeda
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Y. Korogi
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K. Kamada
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N. Ohnari
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J. Moriya
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T. Sato
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M. Kitajima
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H. Hasnine
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N. Hirata
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    Fig 1.

    Comparison of various TEs in the 3 different techniques (magnitude, phase, and phase-weighted imaging) performed in a healthy volunteer (a 37-year-old man): magnitude images with TEs of 12 (A), 28 (B), 40 (C), and 80 ms (D); phase images with TEs of 12 (E), 28 (F), 40 (G), and 80 ms (H); and phase-weighted images with TEs of 12 (I), 28 (J), 40 (K), and 80 ms (L). The gray-to-white-matter contrast on magnitude images (A–D) is poor in all TEs. The gray-to-white-matter contrast on the phase (E–H) and phase-weighted images (I–L) increases by increasing the TE (asterisk versus arrowhead). The heightened contrast between motor (large arrow) and other cortices (small arrow) is most apparent on the phase-weighted image with a TE of 40 ms (K). The definition between motor (large arrow) and other cortices (small arrow) is poor on the phase-weighted image with a TE of 80 ms (L), due to the decrease in signal intensity of the other cortices.

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    Fig 2.

    Distribution of signal intensity in the motor cortex according to the patient's age on phase-weighted (A), phase (B), and magnitude images (C). In all subjects older than 20 years, the motor cortex on phase-weighted images was classified as grade II or III. The frequency of grade III on a phase-weighted image was higher than that on the phase and the magnitude images.

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    Fig 3.

    Magnitude (A), phase (B), and phase-weighted images (C) obtained in a 14-year-old girl. The signal intensity of the bilateral motor cortices (arrows) on the phase-weighted image (C) is definitely hypointense (grade III) in comparison with that in other cortices.

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American Journal of Neuroradiology: 29 (6)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 29, Issue 6
June 2008
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Cite this article
S. Kakeda, Y. Korogi, K. Kamada, N. Ohnari, J. Moriya, T. Sato, M. Kitajima, H. Hasnine, N. Hirata
Signal Intensity of the Motor Cortex on Phase-Weighted Imaging at 3T
American Journal of Neuroradiology Jun 2008, 29 (6) 1171-1175; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A1002

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Signal Intensity of the Motor Cortex on Phase-Weighted Imaging at 3T
S. Kakeda, Y. Korogi, K. Kamada, N. Ohnari, J. Moriya, T. Sato, M. Kitajima, H. Hasnine, N. Hirata
American Journal of Neuroradiology Jun 2008, 29 (6) 1171-1175; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A1002
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