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Research ArticleBrain

Contrast-enhanced MR Angiography: The Effects of k-Space Truncation on Luminal Representation in a Carotid Artery Phantom Model

Elias R. Melhem, Jean-Micheal Serfaty, Lisa Jones, Ryuta Itoh, Brian S. Kuszyk, Jean-Baptiste Martin, Philippe Gailloud, Kieran P.J. Murphy and Daniel A. Rufenacht
American Journal of Neuroradiology June 2000, 21 (6) 1028-1031;
Elias R. Melhem
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Jean-Micheal Serfaty
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Lisa Jones
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Ryuta Itoh
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Brian S. Kuszyk
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Jean-Baptiste Martin
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Philippe Gailloud
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Kieran P.J. Murphy
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Daniel A. Rufenacht
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    fig 1.

    Digital radiographs of the iodinated contrast-material–filled carotid artery phantom models. The measured degree of stenosis is 38% for phantom 1, 61% for phantom 2, 80% for phantom 3, and 92% for phantom 4

  • fig 2.
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    fig 2.

    2D projectional images of 3D k-space data. A, Superimposed squares show the percentages of k-space used to generate corresponding different MR angiographic maximum intensity projections (4.1/1.5, flip angle of 30°) of the phantom. B, Inverse Fourier transform of 2D projectional image is an MR angiographic image of phantom 2. Adequate luminal representation is maintained at 50% k-space, but is lost at 10% k-space.

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    fig 3.

    MR angiographic maximum intensity projections (4.1/1.5, flip angle of 30°) of phantom 4 show that luminal representation is maintained at 60% k-space, but is lost at 50% k-space (arrows)

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    fig 4.

    Plot of the ratio of luminal stenosis in the four phantoms shown by MR angiography (4.1/1.5, flip angle of 30°) divided by the standard of reference as a function of percent k-space. The ratio deviates from unity at higher percent k-space for phantoms with greater severity of stenosis

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American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 21, Issue 6
1 Jun 2000
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Cite this article
Elias R. Melhem, Jean-Micheal Serfaty, Lisa Jones, Ryuta Itoh, Brian S. Kuszyk, Jean-Baptiste Martin, Philippe Gailloud, Kieran P.J. Murphy, Daniel A. Rufenacht
Contrast-enhanced MR Angiography: The Effects of k-Space Truncation on Luminal Representation in a Carotid Artery Phantom Model
American Journal of Neuroradiology Jun 2000, 21 (6) 1028-1031;

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Contrast-enhanced MR Angiography: The Effects of k-Space Truncation on Luminal Representation in a Carotid Artery Phantom Model
Elias R. Melhem, Jean-Micheal Serfaty, Lisa Jones, Ryuta Itoh, Brian S. Kuszyk, Jean-Baptiste Martin, Philippe Gailloud, Kieran P.J. Murphy, Daniel A. Rufenacht
American Journal of Neuroradiology Jun 2000, 21 (6) 1028-1031;
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