Table 3: Role of each multimodal CT technique (NCCT, CTA, CTP, CECT) in the diagnosis of SM

SM Detected on Multimodal CTNCCT/CECTCTACTP
Seizure, 7/13 (54%)Nega/no CENeg↑CBV ↑CBF ↓MTT/Tmax
Seizure, 6/13 (46%)Neg/no CENeg↓CBV ↓CBF ↓MTT/Tmax
Brain tumor, 6/7 (86%)Hypodensity, mass effect/CE in 3/6Neg↑CBV ↑CBF ↓MTT/Tmax
Brain tumor, 1/7 (14%)Hypodensity, mass effect/no CENeg↓CBV ↓CBF ↓MTT/Tmax
Subdural hematoma, 1/1Subdural collection/no CEVessel displacementNeg
AVF, 1/1Neg/redundant vessels on CECTRedundant vessels↑CBV ↑CBF ↓MTT/Tmax
  • Note:—Neg indicates negative for acute findings; CE, contrast enhancement; ↑, increased; ↓, decreased.

  • a Although negative for acute finding, NCCT showed the following in 4 different patients: 2 subdural collections and 1 cavernoma, which were already known from previous examinations, and 1 chronic left parietal middle cerebral infarct.