Table 2:

Quantitative comparison of DTI tractography for the corticospinal tract and arcuate fasciculus ipsilateral to the lesion in 13 subjectsa

Diffusion TechniqueStandardSMSMean Individual Differenceb95% CI for DifferenceP Value
Corticospinal tract
    Volume (mL)30.7 [SD, 9.1]32.9 [SD, 9.7]–2.3 [SD, 4.0]–9.4 to +5.0.062c
    Length (mm)125.2 [SD, 13.1]124.0 [SD, 15.0]1.2 [SD, 7.0]–9.6 to +12.0.537c
    Mean FA0.45 [SD, 0.04]0.46 [SD, 0.04]–0.01 [SD, 0.02]–0.04 to +0.02.076c
Arcuate fasciculus
    Volume (mL)25.3 [SD, 5.3]26.0 [SD, 6.7]–0.7 [SD, 3.1]–5.3 to +3.9.438c
    Length (mm)77.4 [SD, 7.1]76.5 [SD, 6.7]0.9 [SD, 4.6]–4.4 to +6.2.482c
    Mean FA0.36 [SD, 0.04]0.36 [SD, 0.04]0.00 [SD, 0.01]–0.03 to +0.031.000c
Spatial misregistration (mm)d3.4 [SD, 1.6]2.8 [SD, 1.0]0.6 [SD, 1.3]–0.4 to +1.6.135c
  • a Data are mean (SD) or 95% CI.

  • b Difference between measurements in the same individual (standard value minus SMS value).

  • c Paired-sample 2-tailed t test.

  • d Difference between the anterior margin of the cervicomedullary junction at the foramen magnum depicted by volumetric T1 MR imaging versus CST diffusion tractography.