Breakdown of intrinsic and extrinsic stenosis relative to the total number of sinuses and distribution of additional corollary findings noted in the idiopathic intracranial hypertension and pulsatile tinnitus cohortsa
Imaging Finding | IIH | PT |
---|---|---|
Stenosis type | ||
Extrinsic stenosis | 58 | 8 |
Mixed extrinsic and intrinsic | 17 | 0 |
Intrinsic stenosis | 40 | 37 |
Total | 115 | 45 |
χ² P value ≤ .001b | ||
Saccular venous aneurysm | ||
Yes | 4 | 11 |
No | 111 | 34 |
Total | 115 | 45 |
χ² P value ≤.001 | ||
Sella appearance | ||
Partially empty | 49 | 18 |
Empty | 61 | 15 |
Normal | 5 | 11 |
NA (adenoma) | 0 | 1 |
Total | 115 | 45 |
χ² P value ≤ .001 | ||
Optic nerve tortuosity | ||
Minimal | 46 | 31 |
Marked | 69 | 14 |
Total | 115 | 45 |
χ² P value = .001 |
Note:—NA indicates not applicable; IIH, idiopathic intracranial hypertension; PT, pulsatile tinnitus.
↵a χ2 cross-tabulation P values were calculated for each variable. Eighty-two percent of pulsatile tinnitus sinuses had intrinsic stenosis, and 65% of idiopathic intracranial hypertension sinuses had extrinsic stenosis (P value < .001). Statistically significant differences were noted when comparing the distribution of optic nerve tortuosity, sella appearance, and saccular aneurysm presence between the 2 groups (P values ≤ .001).
↵b Extrinsic and mixed subgroups summed for χ2 calculation.