Summary measures of accuracy (Dice, voxelwise sensitivity, specificity, FDR, PPV/NPV) and comparisons of true and predicted lesion volumes by forecasting RMdSPE and Spearman correlation r of methodsa
Human | CNN | LST | BIANCA | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dice | ||||
Median | 0.805 | 0.789 | 0.562 | 0.410 |
SEM | 0.017 | 0.022 | 0.026 | 0.027 |
Sensitivity (1-FNR) | ||||
Median | 0.800 | 0.767 | 0.599 | 0.556 |
SEM | 0.017 | 0.025 | 0.026 | 0.020 |
Specificity (1-FPR) | ||||
Median | 0.999 | 0.999 | 0.999 | 0.997 |
SEM | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
PPV | ||||
Median | 0.824 | 0.769 | 0.690 | 0.335 |
SEM | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.030 | 0.034 |
NPV | ||||
Median | 0.999 | 0.999 | 0.999 | 0.999 |
SEM | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.001 |
RMdSPE | 0.97% | 1.38% | 3.80% | 6.56% |
Spearman r | 0.991 | 0.985 | 0.862 | 0.655 |
Note:—PPV indicates positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value; FNR, false negative rate; FPR, false positive rate; SEM, standard error of the mean.
↵a Methods: Human, CNN, LST, and BIANCA.