Clinical and demographic data of our patients with HELPS

Patient No.Age/SexSymptomsOffending VesselGrading of NVC
165/MEpisodic throat contractions and coughingLeft PICA2
243/FEpisodic throat contractions, coughing, and vocal changesRight PICA3
332/FEpisodic left-sided throat contractions, choking, and vocal changesLeft PICA2
  • Note:—NVC indicates neurovascular conflict.