Table 3:

Qualitative assessment of patients with brain tumors: intraindividual comparison of 0.05-mmol/kg gadobenate and 0.1-mmol/kg gadoteratea

Diagnostic Information End PointReaderGadobenate PreferredNo DifferenceGadoterate PreferredSignificance (P Value)b3-Reader Agreement κ Value (% Agreement)
Global diagnostic preference114 (14.6%)75 (78.1%)7 (7.3%).130.505 (63.4%)
218 (19.2%)56 (59.6%)20 (21.3%).75
315 (15.8%)63 (66.3%)17 (17.9%).73
Lesion-border delineation111 (11.4%)76 (79.2%)9 (9.4%).8240.493 (71.0%)
212 (12.8%)66 (70.2%)16 (17.0%).46
38 (8.4%)77 (81.1%)10 (10.5%).815
Definition of disease extent16 (6.3%)84 (87.5%)6 (6.3%)1.000.443 (79.6%)
25 (5.3%)83 (88.3%)6 (6.4%)1.00
37 (7.4%)80 (84.2%)8 (8.4%)1.00
Visualization of lesion internal morphology14 (4.2%)88 (91.7%)4 (4.2%)1.000.459 (84.9%)
23 (3.2%)87 (92.6%)4 (4.3%)1.00
35 (5.3%)82 (86.3%)8 (8.4%).581
Lesion contrast enhancement110 (10.4%)77 (80.2%)9 (9.4%)1.000.531 (66.7%)
218 (19.2%)56 (59.6%)20 (21.3%).75
314 (14.7%)64 (67.4%)17 (17.9%).598
  • a Comparisons based on the number of patients with both postdose T1SE images assessed and technically adequate: n = 96 for reader 1, n = 94 for reader 2, and n = 95 for reader 3. Numbers in parentheses, except where noted, represent proportions of patients.

  • b Wilcoxon signed rank test.