TABLE 2:

Age-dependent diffusion changes for the study subjects

LocationDav (10−5 cm2/second)R
ThalamusDav = 0.239 exp(−4.072 × age) + 0.0123 exp(−0.0821 × age) + 0.7240.920
PVWMDav = 0.527 exp(−2.301 × age) + 0.212 exp(−0.221 × age) + 0.7710.942
Whole brain (BDav)BDav = 0.251 exp(−1.139 × age) + 0.157 exp(−0.102 × age) + 0.7320.959
CaudateDav = 0.241 exp(−1.583 × age) + 0.201 exp(−0.243 × age) + 0.7040.921
Corpus callosum
    Genu*Dav = 0.431 exp(−0.608 × age) + 0.7480.912
    SpleniumDav = 0.398 exp(−1.490 × age) + 0.061 exp(−0.0209 × age) + 0.7430.929
  • Note.—Subjects’ age range was 0.01–17 years.

  • * Single exponential decay describes the age dependency of diffusion changes in the genu of the corpus callosum.